An Armed Presence in Schools?
It has
been several weeks since the tragedy at Sandy Hook Elementary. The nation has heard the call for gun control
from President Obama and the call for armed staff in schools from the National
Rifle Association (NRA). However, it is
the response from school districts across the country that is most disturbing.
As
students returned from winter break, many came back to school to see armed
police roaming the hallways. It was also
reported that teachers and administrators in some states would be given fire
arms training and carry weapons. After what
occurred at Sandy Hook Elementary, you would think the response from school
districts would be contrary to the call from the NRA.
The
ill-conceived reactionary response by district leaders to place armed police
inside school buildings shows a lack of sensitivity to students and staff. Before the decision was made to place armed
police in schools, staff and students should have been given the opportunity to
have their concerns heard. There was no
reason for district leaders to make a rush decision. If district leaders would have allowed for
the input of students and staff, they may have heard concerns that may have
changed there minds and consider other options.
One of
the concerns district leaders would have heard is having armed police inside a
school building changes the dynamic of the school climate and discipline
policy. Police are not trained to work
in schools, they are unfamiliar with school discipline policies, and they are
trained to investigate, prevent and stop violations of the criminal law
code. Police are trained to view the law
in “black or white,” there is no grey area, that’s for the District Attorney to
decide. As educators, we know school
discipline policies such as fighting or threats to harm, petty theft, even
personal consumption of drugs are dealt with differently according to the
circumstances surrounding the offense.
For example: 1) was the offense a result of adolescent immaturity (i.e.:
horseplay taken too far)? 2) Was anyone injured? 3) Was there an intent to sell
or is it personal consumption? 4) Are
the student(s) first time offenders or multiple offenders? Lastly, is the
consequence for the violation a suspension, expulsion, or an arrest? Educators understand the culture of the school
and are better prepared to make a fair judgment in the best interest of
students and the school
District
leaders may have also heard from students and staff on the best response to
this tragedy was to rally the school together to have discussions/trainings on
school safety. Students and staff could
be taught how to recognize and respond if a life-threatening incident should
occur in their school. District
resources could be used on implementing an emergency response system that would
inform students, staff and law enforcement in the event of a life-threatening occurrence.
Instead
of placing armed police inside school buildings, district leaders should be
“arming” students and staff with knowledge and implementing an emergency system
that could prevent or greatly diminish the harm to students and staff.
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