Thursday, March 28, 2013

Apprenticeship High Schoosl


            What if the purpose of high school changed from a place where students follow a prescribed curriculum, take electives that help broaden or enhance their interest, and socialize?  What if high schools were transformed into something more?

 

            What if high schools were transformed into an academically based apprenticeship program?  Changing high schools from its current format of a tiered platform of college prep and general education is antiquated and does not provide the academic or workforce skills students will need to succeed in higher education or in a global economy.  However, transforming high schools into an academically based apprenticeship will provide students with the skills to succeed in both higher education and the global economy.

 

One of the first concerns some will have with this concept is this is another form of tracking.  Opponent of tracking will claim that students’ (mainly minorities) from economically distressed communities, students with disabilities and English language learners will be placed in certain programs that are “less vigorous” than the others.  However, this would not be the case.  Academically based apprenticeship high schools would focus on the Core curriculum with emphasis on applications in higher education and the global economy.  The apprenticeship program would come at “grade 13.”

 

Academically based apprenticeship high schools would be a 4 year program.  “grade13/Senior year” would be strictly based on training and working on a paid internship with a number of different corporations who are having time finding qualified candidates in areas such as information technology, engineering, and research and development.  This 13th grade would give students who are interested in pursuing higher education the opportunity to work in the field of their interest prior to applying to college and provide a potential mentor to guide them through the rigors of higher education in their field of choice.  For students who choose to delay higher education, an internship would prepare them for the expectations of an employer, assists them with making the transition from high school to the workforce and provides the employer with an opportunity to mold a young employee.  Additionally, the money students receive from their internships could go to paying a portion of their tuition, or provided them the start up funds to begin their adult lives (renting an apartment, purchasing a car, etc).

 

Lastly, there will some concerns over how an academically based high school will deal with “troubled” youth or students’ with disabilities.  For troubled students, the incentives of obtaining an employable skill and a paid internship that could lead to meaningful employment or the opportunity to attend college may be the impetus to restore their faith and re-engage them in education.  As for students’ with disabilities, modifying the curriculum to meet their needs would be done on an individualized basis without watering down the content. 

 

If we are serious about closing the skills gap, having academically based apprenticeship high schools are one avenue that should be considered.

Thursday, March 21, 2013

Building Character in School


            The recent guilty verdict of two Steubenville, Ohio high school football players for the rape of a drunken classmate gained national attention for two disturbing reasons.  The first is an apparent cover up by coaches and other adults who failed to report the incident to law enforcement allegedly to protect the football program.  However, it is the second reason, students videotaping, texting and posting the assault on social media that will be discussed.

            According published reports, several students recorded the assault on their cell phones, posted the assault online and texted and chatted about the assault[i].  To make matters worse, yesterday it was reported that two girls ages 15 and 16 were arrested and charged with aggregated menacing for posting online threats via Twitter and Facebook to kill and do bodily harm to the victim[ii].

            Unfortunately, more and more of these incidents are occurring where high school students are recording and posting criminal acts on social media sites instead of assisting the victims during the incident or providing the recorded information to law enforcement. What is even more disturbing is that on many of these recordings, you hear the crowd encouraging the assault, laughing at the assault and discussing how the person recoding the assault can’t wait to post the recorded assault online.  It’s time for our high schools to step up and help students develop a better value system.

            Character education in schools is highly controversial.  Being primarily debated in elementary and middle school settings, advocates of character education believe it will help young adults become better citizens by instilling moral character which is being lost in our society.  Opponents to character education argue character and moral development should be left to the family and schools should help promote character development through the various clubs and teams sports. 

            Although there are valid arguments on both sides, missing is the lack of remorse or empathy being shown by students who watch and record their peer being assaulted or humiliated and then post them on social media for the world to see. 

I do not believe schools have to teach character education, however, schools should engage in character building. Through clubs, team sports and electives, schools can discuss the ethical dilemma cyber-bullying, sexting, and the recording and posting of inappropriate material on social media have on the victim, the perpetrators and those who witness and do nothing.  Schools can discourage those behaviors by implementing disciplinary procedures that make such violations a violation of school climate and threats to student safety.  Schools could also in cases of team sports forfeit games, suspend players and reinstate them upon meeting certain criteria, and in the case of Steubenville, terminate any coaches involved in the alleged cover up.

If schools can teach sex education, schools can engage in character building.  If schools fail to act, tragedies such as in Steubenville and across the country will only escalate.



[i] www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57574904/city-backs-growing-steubenville-probe
[ii] www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57575045/tow-charged-with-threats-in-steubenville-rape case

Thursday, March 14, 2013

The Sequester Effect on Military Schools


            We have all been told about the havoc the sequester would have on jobs, the economy, the military and to schools.  While this havoc has yet to occur, signs of its affects are beginning to show in an unusual place.

            The elementary and high schools that are housed on US military bases around the world are being threatened with severe budget cuts and other actions that could undermine the quality of education and instruction of children who’s parents work or serve in the military.

            According to a published report, a memo by the Department of Defense Education Activities (DODEA) stated that “schools would consider furlough for up to 30 calendar days or 22 discontinuous work days along with other actions[i].  If mandating furloughs of this magnitude occurs, the quality of education will be severely interrupted.  To make matters worse for children in military schools, it is believed teachers and administrators will be laid off and schools closed.

           There are 126 international schools and 68 US schools around the world.  The Federal Education Association, the union for Defense Department Teachers is concerned the furloughs will cost schools their accreditation, which would jeopardize admission to college.

            We have a tendency to forget the children of the families who work or serve in our military.  We forget as their parents serve, their children indirectly serve as well.  As much as these children move from country to country, the one consistency in their lives should be a place to live and a quality education. 

If there is anything that should not be affected by the sequester, it’s the education of children who’s parents serve or work for the military



[i] www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/12/military-schools-budget-cuts_n_2855772